Ravi Shankar Edition

 
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RAVI SHANKAR
Ravi Shankar Edition
Ravi Shankar, Yehudi Menuhin, Jean-Pierre Rampal / London Symphony & Philharmonic Orchestra, Andre Previn, Zubin Mehta

[ Warner Classics / 5 CD Box Set ]

Release Date: Friday 6 March 2020

"If I've accomplished anything," said Ravi Shankar, "it's that I have been able to open the door to our music in the West." Born in Varanasi in 1920, he achieved worldwide renown as a sitar player and unprecedented influence as an ambassador for Indian classical music, revealing new possibilities to such figures as George Harrison of the Beatles, jazz saxophonist John Coltrane and composer Philip Glass. Documenting Shankar's ground-breaking collaborations as both composer and performer with luminaries of western classical music - such as Yehudi Menuhin, André Previn, Jean-Pierre Rampal and another great Indian-born musician, Zubin Mehta - this collection also includes two discs of ragas in the purely Indian tradition.

7th April 2020 marks what would have been Ravi Shakar's 100th birthday. Not only is Ravi Shankar's name synonymous with the sitar, he has also opened the way to musical genres such as fusion and minimalism through his interaction with other artists, including The Beatles, the composer Philip Glass, the conductors Zubin Mehta and André Previn, the flautist Jean-Pierre Rampal and the violinist Yehudi Menuhin. Diverse aspects of his collaborative magic are captured in this survey, which embraces classical Indian ragas, duets, trios, ensemble performances and concertos with orchestra. As a performer, composer, teacher and writer, Ravi Shankar is renowned throughout the world for his pioneering work in bringing Indian music to the West. Shankar has been a cultural influence in the West for more than four decades as India's most recognized and esteemed musical ambassador. Perhaps no other greater tribute can be paid to this remarkable musician than the words of his colleague, the late Yehudi Menuhin, "Ravi Shankar has brought me a precious gift and through him I have added a new dimension to my experience of music. To me, his genius and his humanity can only be compared to that of Mozart's.

Tracks:

CD 1 48.07

1. Raga Khamaj (24.45)
2. Raga Lalit (23.20)

Ravi Shankar sitar · Alla Rakha tabla · Kamala Chakravarti tanpura

Recorded: 24.IV.1967, Studio No. 3, Abbey Road, London / Producer: Ronald Kinloch Anderson · Balance engineer: Robert Gooch

℗ 1967 & Remastered ℗ 2012 Parlophone Records Limited, a Warner Music Group Company

CD 2 56.04

1. Raga Mishra Piloo (56.02)

Ravi Shankar sitar · Ali Akbar Khan sarod · Alla Rakha, Zakir Hussain table Nodu Mullick, R.C. Verma, Daniel Karp tambura

Recorded live: 5.V.1982, Carnegie Hall, New York (Live) / Producer: Patti Laursen · Balance engineer: Stanley Tonkel

℗ 1983 Parlophone Records Limited, a Warner Music Group Company

CD 3 80.30

1. Prabhati (based on Raga Gunkali) (4.07)
2. Raga Puriya Kalyan (11.43)
3. Swara-Kakali (based on Raga Tilang) (8.45)

From 'West Meets East vol. I'

4. Raga Piloo (14.40)
5 Dhun (6.25)
6. Raga Ananda Bhairava (15.35)

From 'West Meets East vol. II'

7. Tenderness (8.38)
8. Twilight Mood (10.32)

From 'Improvisations'

Ravi Shankar sitar (2-8), Yehudi Menuhin violin (1, 3-4, 7-8), Alla Rakha tabla (1, 4-8) · Kamala Chakravarti tambura (4-5),

Nodu Mullick tambura (6-8) · Amiya Dasgupta bass tanpura (7-8)

Recorded: 3-4.VII.1966, Studio No. 1, Abbey Road (1-3); XII.1967, New York City (4-6); 2.IV.1976 Studio A, Capitol Records, Hollywood (7-8)

Producer: Ronald Kinloch Anderson (1-3), Robert Arnold (4-6), Patti Laursen (7-8) / Balance engineer: Neville Boyling (1-3),

Frank Abbey (4-6), Carson Taylor (7-8)

℗ 1966 (1-3), 1968 (4-6), 1976 (7-8); Remastered ℗ 1999 (5) & 2016 (1-4, 6-8) Parlophone Records Limited, a Warner Music Group Company

CD 4 63.52

Concerto for Sitar & Orchestra

1. I. Rags Khamaj (14.23)
2. II. Raga Sindhi Bhairavi (6.13)
3. III. Raga Adana (3.32)
4. IV. Raga Manj Khamaj (15.40)

Ravi Shankar sitar · Terence Emery bongos

London Symphony Orchestra · André Previn

5. The Enchanted Dawn (11.50)
6. Morning Love (based on Raga Nata Bhairav) (12.10)

From 'Improvisations'

Jean-Pierre Rampal flute, Martine Geliot harp (5), Ravi Shankar sitar · Alla Rakha tabla · Kamala Chakravarti tanpura (6)

Recorded: 29-31.V.1971, Studio No. 1, Abbey Road, London (1-4); 19-21.VIII.1976, Boulogne Studios, Paris (5-6)

Producer: Christopher Bishop (1-4), John Mordler (5-6) · Balance engineer: Christopher Parker (1-4), Jean-Claude Lefèvre (5-6)

℗ 1971/Remastered ℗ 2012 (1-4), 1976/Remastered ℗ 1988 (5-6) Parlophone Records Limited, a Warner Music Group Company

CD 5 52.11

Raga Mala - A Garland of Ragas (Concerto No. 2 for Sitar & Orchestra)

1. I. Lalit (Presto) (16.36)
2. II. Bairagi (Moderato) (8.11)
3. III. Yaman Kalyan (Moderato) (14.32)
4. IV. Mian ki Malhar (Allegro) (12.48)

Ravi Shankar sitar / London Philharmonic Orchestra · Zubin Mehta

Recorded: 23.III.1982, Kingsway Hall, London / Producer: John Fraser · Balance engineer: Christopher Parker