Saint-Saens: Chamber Music

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CAMILLE SAINT-SAENS
Saint-Saens: Chamber Music
The Nash Ensemble

[ Hyperion / 2 CD ]

Release Date: Friday 10 June 2005

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"The three late woodwind sonatas are far from being fossilised; and are here given fluent, affectionate performances…full blooded performances, packed with energy and colour…altogether a wonderful pair of discs."
Five Stars (Chamberl choice of the Month) BBC Music Mag (July 05)

This exciting new double album from The Nash Ensemble presents an enchanting programme of chamber music by Camille Saint- Saëns, that quintessential figure of nineteenth-century French music-making.

At the heart of the set come the Piano Quartet and Piano Quintet, composed in 1875 and 1855, respectively. The quintet exudes a youthful confidence and swagger, the piano part leading the way, while the quartet quickly established itself as a staple of the repertory. Saint-Saëns was a passionnate promoter of his own music - being all too aware that the name of a contemporary composer on a concert bill represented the kiss of death - and brought about many performances of his own works (and those of his contemporaries, establishing the Société Nationale de Musique in 1871 for this purpose). One result of this passion for which we must be especially grateful was that Saint-Saëns frequently wrote for the 'forces available', and this set opens with a rare septet for trumpet, string quintet and piano (the result of a playful commission from a chamber music society known as 'La Trompette'), a jaunty work embracing seventeenth-century dance forms within a neoclassical style (perhaps fortunately, the composer appears never to have fulfilled his original promise to the society to compose a piece for guitar and thirteen trombones).

In the last year of his life Saint-Saëns set out to compose sonatas for each of the main woodwind instruments and piano. Those for cor anglais and flute were never written, but the sonatas for oboe, bassoon and clarinet here join with a tarantella (for flute, clarinet and piano) and a caprice (delightfully combining Danish and Russian themes and the sonorities of flute, oboe, clarinet and piano) to conclude the programme.

Tracks:

COMPACT DISC 1 [65'04]

Septet in E flat major Op 65 [16'34]
Préambule Allegro moderato - Più allegro [3'58]
Menuet Tempo di minuetto moderato [4'15]
Intermède Andante [4'22]
Gavotte et Final Allegro non troppo - Animato [3'49]
IAN BROWN piano, MARK DAVID trumpet MARIANNE THORSEN, DAVID ADAMS violins, LAWRENCE POWER viola, PAUL WATKINS cello, DUNCAN McTIER double bass

Tarentelle in A minor Op 6 [6'22]
PHILIPPA DAVIES flute, RICHARD HOSFORD clarinet, IAN BROWN piano

Bassoon Sonata in G major Op 168 [12'04]
Allegretto moderato [2'59]
Allegro scherzando [3'43]
Molto adagio - Allegro moderato [5'16]
URSUAL LEVEAUX bassoon, IAN BROWN piano

Piano Quartet in B flat major Op 41 [29'51]
Allegretto [7'15]
Andante maestoso ma con moto [6'34]
Poco allegro più tosto moderato [6'01]
Allegro [9'55]
IAN BROWN piano, MARIANNE THORSEN violin, LAWRENCE POWER viola, PAUL WATKINS cello

COMPACT DISC 2 [68'40]

Piano Quintet in A minor Op 14 [30'32]
Allegro moderato e maestoso [10'53]
Andante sostenuto [6'45]
Presto [4'58]
Allegro assai, ma tranquillo [7'50]
IAN BROWN piano, MARIANNE THORSEN, BENJAMIN NABARRO violins, LAWRENCE POWER viola, PAUL WATKINS cello

Oboe Sonata in D major Op 166 [11'05]
Andantino [3'26]
Allegretto [5'10]
Molto allegro [2'26]
GARETH HULSE oboe, IAN BROWN piano

Clarinet Sonata in E flat major Op 167 [15'57]
Allegretto [4'21]
Allegro animato [2'10]
Lento - [4'22]
Molto allegro - Allegretto [4'59]
RICHARD HOSFORD clarinet, IAN BROWN piano

Caprice sur des airs danois et russes Op 79 [10'51]
IAN BROWN piano, PHILIPPPA DAVIES flute, GARETH HULSE oboe, RICHARD HOSFORD clarinet